Nursing school can be challenging, but with the right strategies and mindset, you can thrive and become the nurse you’ve always dreamed of being.
This guide will walk you through everything you need to know to succeed in your nursing program.
1. Get Organized
Create a Study Schedule
One of the most important things you can do to succeed in nursing school is to get organized. This starts with creating a study schedule that works for you.
- Set aside specific times each day for studying
- Break your study sessions into manageable chunks (e.g., 45 minutes of study followed by a 15-minute break)
- Include time for self-care, relaxation, and socializing
Example: Sarah, a first-year nursing student, found success by studying for 2 hours each weekday evening and 4 hours each weekend day. She made sure to take short breaks every hour to stretch and grab a snack.
Use a Planner
Keep track of all your assignments, exams, and clinical rotations in a planner. This can be a physical planner or a digital one – whatever works best for you.
- Write down due dates as soon as you get them
- Break big projects into smaller tasks and schedule them over time
- Review your planner daily to stay on top of upcoming deadlines
Organize Your Study Materials
Keep your notes, textbooks, and other study materials well-organized.
- Use binders or folders to separate materials for different classes
- Consider color-coding your notes or using tabs for easy reference
- Keep your study area clean and clutter-free
2. Develop Effective Study Habits
Find Your Learning Style
Everyone learns differently. Figure out what works best for you.
- Visual learners: Use diagrams, charts, and color-coding
- Auditory learners: Record lectures or read your notes aloud
- Kinesthetic learners: Use hands-on activities or act out processes
Example: Mike, a visual learner, found that drawing diagrams of body systems helped him remember anatomy much better than just reading about them.
Use Active Learning Techniques
Don’t just passively read your textbooks. Engage with the material actively.
- Summarize what you’ve read in your own words
- Teach the material to a study buddy or even to an imaginary student
- Create flashcards for key terms and concepts
Practice NCLEX-Style Questions
Start practicing NCLEX-style questions early in your program.
- Use question banks or NCLEX prep books
- Focus on understanding the rationale behind each answer, not just memorizing correct responses
- Practice a mix of question types (multiple choice, fill-in-the-blank, etc.)
3. Master Time Management
Prioritize Your Tasks
Not all tasks are equally important. Learn to prioritize.
- Use the Eisenhower Matrix to categorize tasks as urgent/important, important/not urgent, urgent/not important, or neither urgent nor important
- Focus on high-priority tasks first
- Learn to say no to activities that aren’t essential
Avoid Procrastination
Procrastination can be a big problem in nursing school. Here’s how to avoid it:
- Break large tasks into smaller, more manageable steps
- Use the “5-minute rule” – commit to working on a task for just 5 minutes. Often, you’ll find yourself continuing beyond that initial 5 minutes
- Identify and eliminate distractions (e.g., put your phone on silent during study sessions)
Example: Lisa struggled with procrastination until she started using the Pomodoro Technique. She would study for 25 minutes, then take a 5-minute break. This helped her stay focused and avoid burnout.
Use “Dead Time” Productively
Make use of small pockets of time throughout your day.
- Review flashcards while waiting for the bus
- Listen to recorded lectures during your commute
- Read a few pages of your textbook while waiting in line
4. Take Care of Your Physical and Mental Health
Maintain a Healthy Diet
Eating well can improve your energy levels and cognitive function.
- Eat plenty of fruits, vegetables, and whole grains
- Stay hydrated by drinking enough water throughout the day
- Limit caffeine and sugary snacks, which can lead to energy crashes
Get Enough Sleep
Sleep is crucial for memory consolidation and overall health.
- Aim for 7-9 hours of sleep per night
- Establish a regular sleep schedule
- Create a relaxing bedtime routine to help you wind down
Exercise Regularly
Exercise can reduce stress, improve mood, and boost cognitive function.
- Aim for at least 150 minutes of moderate exercise per week
- Find activities you enjoy, whether it’s jogging, yoga, or dancing
- Consider studying while on a treadmill or exercise bike
Example: Tom found that going for a 30-minute run three times a week helped him manage stress and stay focused during long study sessions.
Practice Stress Management
Nursing school can be stressful. Learn techniques to manage that stress.
- Try meditation or deep breathing exercises
- Practice progressive muscle relaxation
- Keep a gratitude journal
5. Build Strong Relationships
Form Study Groups
Studying with others can help you learn more effectively.
- Choose study partners who are reliable and motivated
- Set clear goals for each study session
- Teach each other difficult concepts
Connect with Your Professors
Your professors can be valuable resources.
- Attend office hours regularly
- Ask questions when you don’t understand something
- Seek feedback on your performance and how to improve
Find a Mentor
A mentor can provide guidance and support throughout your nursing journey.
- Look for experienced nurses or senior nursing students
- Be clear about what you hope to gain from the mentorship
- Show appreciation for your mentor’s time and advice
Example: Maria found a mentor through her school’s alumni program. Her mentor, a nurse with 10 years of experience, provided valuable insights about the profession and helped Maria navigate challenging coursework.
6. Master Clinical Skills
Practice, Practice, Practice
The more you practice your clinical skills, the more confident you’ll become.
- Use your school’s simulation lab as much as possible
- Practice skills on friends or family members (when appropriate)
- Consider volunteering at health fairs or clinics for extra practice
Be Proactive in Clinical Rotations
Make the most of your clinical experiences.
- Ask questions and seek out learning opportunities
- Offer to help with procedures whenever possible
- Reflect on your experiences and what you’ve learned after each shift
Learn from Mistakes
Mistakes are a normal part of learning. Use them as opportunities for growth.
- Don’t be afraid to admit when you’ve made a mistake
- Analyze what went wrong and how you can prevent it in the future
- Seek feedback from your clinical instructors on how to improve
Example: During his first clinical rotation, John accidentally contaminated a sterile field. Instead of getting discouraged, he used it as a learning opportunity. He reviewed proper sterile technique and asked his instructor for extra practice time in the lab.
7. Develop Critical Thinking Skills
Practice Case Studies
Working through case studies can help you develop clinical reasoning skills.
- Analyze patient scenarios and develop care plans
- Discuss cases with classmates to gain different perspectives
- Reflect on how you would handle similar situations in real life
Ask “Why?”
Don’t just memorize facts. Try to understand the underlying reasons.
- Ask yourself why certain interventions are used for specific conditions
- Question why certain lab values are significant
- Explore the rationale behind nursing protocols
Connect Theory to Practice
Look for ways to apply what you’re learning in class to real-world situations.
- During clinical rotations, try to identify examples of concepts you’ve learned in class
- When studying diseases, think about patients you’ve encountered with those conditions
- Use your clinical experiences to deepen your understanding of theoretical concepts
Example: While studying cardiac medications, Emma made a point of paying extra attention to the cardiac patients during her clinical rotation. This helped her understand how the medications worked in real-life situations.
8. Use Technology to Your Advantage
Utilize Online Resources
There are many online resources available to nursing students.
- Use reputable nursing websites for additional information and study aids
- Watch educational videos on platforms like YouTube or Khan Academy
- Join online nursing student communities for support and advice
Try Educational Apps
There are many apps designed specifically for nursing students.
- Use anatomy apps to visualize body systems
- Try drug reference apps to learn about medications
- Use NCLEX prep apps for on-the-go question practice
Leverage Learning Management Systems
Make the most of your school’s online learning platform.
- Check for course updates and announcements regularly
- Participate in online discussions
- Use online quizzes and practice exams to test your knowledge
Example: Alex found that using a drug reference app on his phone during clinical rotations helped him quickly look up medication information and impress his instructors with his knowledge.
9. Develop Professional Skills
Practice Communication
Good communication is crucial in nursing.
- Practice explaining medical concepts in simple terms
- Work on your listening skills
- Learn how to communicate effectively with patients from diverse backgrounds
Develop Empathy
Empathy is a key skill for nurses.
- Put yourself in your patients’ shoes
- Practice active listening without judgment
- Reflect on your interactions with patients and how you can show more empathy
Learn Time Management in Patient Care
Managing multiple patients requires excellent time management skills.
- Practice prioritizing patient care needs
- Learn to delegate tasks appropriately
- Develop efficient routines for common procedures
Example: During a busy shift in her pediatric rotation, Rachel had to care for three patients with very different needs. She prioritized her tasks based on urgency, delegated some duties to the nursing assistant, and managed to provide excellent care to all her patients.
10. Prepare for the NCLEX
Start Early
Don’t wait until the end of your program to start preparing for the NCLEX.
- Incorporate NCLEX-style questions into your regular study routine
- Familiarize yourself with the test format and types of questions
- Identify your weak areas early so you have time to improve
Use Multiple Study Methods
Don’t rely on just one method of NCLEX preparation.
- Use NCLEX review books
- Take practice tests online
- Attend review courses if available
Focus on Test-Taking Strategies
Learning how to approach NCLEX questions is just as important as knowing the content.
- Practice identifying key words in questions
- Learn how to eliminate incorrect answer choices
- Get comfortable with alternate format questions (e.g., select all that apply, ordered response)
Example: Throughout her nursing program, Olivia made a habit of answering 10 NCLEX practice questions every day. By the time she graduated, she felt confident and well-prepared for the exam.
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FAQs
- Q: How many hours should I study each day for nursing school? A: The number of hours can vary depending on your learning style and course load. However, many successful nursing students report studying 2-3 hours per day during the week and 4-6 hours per day on weekends.
- Q: Is it possible to work while in nursing school? A: While it’s possible, it can be challenging. If you need to work, try to limit it to part-time hours and choose a flexible job. Some students find work as nursing assistants, which can provide valuable experience.
- Q: What’s the best way to memorize all the information in nursing school? A: Instead of pure memorization, focus on understanding concepts. Use active learning techniques like teaching the material to others, creating concept maps, and applying information to case studies.
- Q: How can I overcome test anxiety? A: Practice relaxation techniques like deep breathing, prepare thoroughly, get enough sleep before exams, and remind yourself of past successes. If anxiety is severe, consider speaking with a counselor.
- Q: What should I do if I’m struggling in a particular class? A: Don’t wait to seek help. Speak with your professor, join a study group, or consider getting a tutor. Many nursing programs also offer academic support services.
- Q: How important are clinical rotations? A: Clinical rotations are crucial. They provide hands-on experience and help you apply classroom knowledge to real-world situations. Make the most of these opportunities by being proactive and asking questions.
- Q: What if I make a mistake during clinical rotations? A: Mistakes happen. The important thing is to admit the mistake, learn from it, and take steps to prevent it from happening again. Always prioritize patient safety and inform your clinical instructor if you make an error.
- Q: How can I improve my critical thinking skills? A: Practice analyzing case studies, ask “why” questions when studying, and try to connect theoretical knowledge to practical situations. Discussing patient scenarios with classmates can also help develop critical thinking.
- Q: Is it normal to feel overwhelmed in nursing school? A: Yes, feeling overwhelmed at times is common in nursing school. Remember to take care of your mental health, use stress management techniques, and don’t hesitate to seek support from friends, family, or school counseling services.
- Q: How can I prepare for the transition from nursing student to working nurse? A: Take advantage of all learning opportunities in school, especially during clinical rotations. Network with nurses and healthcare professionals. Consider joining professional nursing organizations. And remember, learning continues even after graduation – be open to new experiences and ongoing education in your nursing career.